"Narrative activities of the scholars of Islamic rationalism around the comprehensiveness of the Qur'an"

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 . Doctoral Candidate, Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

2 . Associate Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (Corresponding Author);

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Abstract

The comprehensiveness of the Quran is a defining attribute, emphasizing its applicability to all times and places. Islamic scholars have presented diverse perspectives on the scope of this comprehensiveness. A closer examination reveals that narratives about the Quran's comprehensiveness are central to shaping theories on this subject. Among contemporary approaches influenced by these narratives is the Islamic Rationality movement. This movement, distinct from the modernist reformist and traditionalist literalist trends, is rooted in authentic Islamic sources while accommodating modernity and transformations. It emphasizes contextualizing Quranic teachings to address contemporary issues. The study examines how scholars from this rationalist trend utilize the narratives of comprehensiveness to advocate for a maximalist interpretation. Using a descriptive-analytical methodology and drawing on historical, narrative, and exegetical sources, the research highlights several findings. Although the complete knowledge of Quranic meanings is exclusive to the infallibles, rational and valid interpretive methodologies can uncover layered meanings of Quranic verses. The rationalist engagement is evident in concepts such as qā‘idat al-baṭn (inner meaning), jarī wa taṭbīq (application and adaptation), and presenting the Quran as a model. These interpretive approaches demonstrate the Quran's timeless relevance and its capacity to meet humanity's epistemic and practical needs across changing eras.

Keywords

References

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11- Pajooheshname Hadith Tatbighee
Volume 11, Issue 21 - Serial Number 21
January 2025
Pages 151-182

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History

  • Receive Date: 30 August 2022
  • Revise Date: 13 February 2023
  • Accept Date: 31 December 2023

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