A Comparative Studies of the Validation of External Weakening of Narrations Issuance from the Perspectives of the Two Denominations i.e. Shia and Sunni with a Focus on the Conduct of Reasonable People (sira 'uqald'iyya)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Al-Mustafa International University, Quran and Sciences Department, Qom

2 Researcher in Jurisprudence and Its Principles (Ijtihad Level), Holy Imams’ Jurisprudence Research Center, Qom

Abstract

One of the methods of validating the credibility of narrations releasing is to examine the weaknesses introduced into them, based on the criterion of coherence and conduct of reasonable people (sira 'uqald'iyya). A comparative examination of the weaknesses presented in the narrations of the two denominations i.e. Shia and Sunni paves the way for a better understanding of the foundational aspects of Hadith, jurisprudence, and jurisprudential principles of Islamic schools of thought, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of the ijtihadi foundations clearly. In this paper, in nine major axes, we point out the most important external causes and reasons for the weakening of narrations compared to Shia and Sunni narrations. Adjudication with a focus on and criterion of the conduct of reasonable people (sira 'uqald'iyya) indicates the strength of the jurisprudential-principle and jurisprudential bases of the Imamiyyah compared to other schools of thought in this matter.

Keywords

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11- Pajooheshname Hadith Tatbighee
Volume 10, Issue 19
March 2024
Pages 145-174

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History

  • Receive Date: 14 August 2023
  • Revise Date: 14 January 2024
  • Accept Date: 22 January 2024

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