نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه علوم قرآن، جامعة المصطفی العالمیة قم
2 عضو گروه حدیث جامعه المصطفی (ص) العالمیه
3 طلبه سطح 4 رشته تفسیر تطبیقی مرکز تخصصی تفسیر فاطمه الزهراء خوراسگان اصفهان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The divergence in interpretation between Shi'a and Sunni scholars regarding Quranic verses has led to varying understandings in their commentaries. This difference of perspective is particularly evident in verse 17 of Surah Hud, where multiple possibilities have been proposed. These interpretations are sometimes used to substantiate or reinforce specific theological viewpoints. Consequently, precise attention to the extracted meaning of these interpretations becomes crucial when addressing the proposed possibilities in Quranic verses.
In identifying the referent of "شَاهِدٌ مِنهُ" in this verse, some Shi'a commentators have identified Imam Ali (AS) as the "witness," while certain Sunni commentators have considered Abu Bakr to be the intended referent. Additionally, other commentators from both sects have proposed that the "witness" refers to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), his tongue, Gabriel, or the Quran itself.
This study, employing a descriptive-analytical methodology and relying on interpretative traditions and linguistic evidence, aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the arguments presented by commentators from both sects regarding this verse to reach an accurate understanding of its meaning. The research concludes that the pronouns in "یَتْلُوهُ" and "رَبِّهِ" refer to "مَن" in the verse's initial phrase, while the pronoun "مِنهُ" refers to "رَبِّهِ." Based on this analysis, it argues that the "witness" is the Quran itself, which testifies to the truthfulness of the Prophet's (PBUH) claim to prophethood. Other interpretations are found to lack sufficient evidentiary support, while the view that "the witness refers to Imam Ali (AS)" is seen as indicative of an esoteric meaning and a case of contextual application (جری و تطبیق)
کلیدواژهها [English]