نویسنده
استادیار گروه مطالعات تطبیقی قرآن مجتمع آموزش عالی قرآن و حدیث جامعه المصطفی العالمیه- قم
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The present article examines and criticizes the book "Ali, the Secret of the Beloved" by Muhammad Ali Amir-Moezzi; a work that, with a phenomenological and comparative approach, attempts to reconstruct the image of Imam Ali (AS) in the context of early Shiite spirituality. The book is organized into three main parts: first, analyzing the position of the Imam in relation to the Quran and the Prophet and proposing hypotheses such as "Ali as the Messiah"; second, examining the divine aspect of the Imam and its connection with the mystical concepts of "divine man", "five spirits" and the Night of Power; and third, explaining the spiritual horizons and images of meditation in early Shiite mystical texts. In a critical assessment, the present article shows that Amir-Moezzi uses orientalist frameworks that are incompatible with Quranic foundations in reinterpreting the history of the Quran and the formation of Islam. The insistence on the incorrect use of the word "Muslim" in early Islam, the distrust of authentic Islamic sources such as the Seerah and commentaries, and the attempt to find the Aramaic or Syriac roots of Quranic words are among the most important and challenging issues in his work. The article's critique emphasizes that the explanation of Shiite spirituality and the position of Ali (AS) must be based on the revelation of the Quran and the teachings of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS), and not on non-Quranic linguistic and historical assumptions.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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