نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
هیئت علمی جامعه المصطفی ص العالمیه
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
The book Tuhaf al-Uqul by Ibn Shu'bah al-Harrani is an early Shiite source that transmits the narrations of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) in a mursal (unbroken chain) manner and includes rare traditions in the fields of theology, ethics, and jurisprudence. This has led Shiite scholars to critically examine the authenticity of the book's chain of transmission and the interpretative validity of its narrations, particularly the important tradition "Ma'ayish al-'Ibad." This narration is among the most well-attributed traditions in the book, and Sheikh Ansari deduced more than twelve jurisprudential rulings from it.
This research, using a descriptive-analytical method and relying on library resources, examines the authenticity of the book and the interpretative validity of the mentioned narration. The results indicate that although there are differing opinions among researchers regarding the authenticity of the book and the interpretation of the narration, multiple pieces of evidence prove the validity of the narrations in Tuhaf al-Uqul, especially the narration "Ma'ayish al-'Ibad." The primary factor in this validation is the confidence and assurance derived from the testimonies of expert and prominent scholars such as Sayyid Hasan al-Sadr, Agha Bozorg Tehrani, al-Bahrani, al-Mamaqani, al-Hurr al-Amili, al-Majlisi, and Sheikh Ansari regarding the book's reliability, the correctness of its attribution to the author, and the author's trustworthiness in transmitting the narrations. These testimonies confirm the correspondence of the existing manuscript with the original Tuhaf al-Uqul and the reliability of the author. Additionally, the author's expressions in the book's introduction indicate his confidence in the authenticity of the narrations.
The validity of the narration "Ma'ayish al-'Ibad" in terms of interpretation is also provable, as this narration not only lacks any significant flaws in its chain of transmission but also, in terms of content, does not exhibit any noteworthy inconsistencies.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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